Tashkent, the capital of Uzbekistan, is a fascinating city blending ancient history with modernity. With its rich cultural heritage, stunning architecture, and vibrant local markets, Tashkent offers plenty of attractions for visitors. Here’s a detailed look at the top 10 places to visit in Tashkent:
1. Hazrat Imam Complex
A spiritual and historical landmark, the Hazrat Imam Complex is home to some of Uzbekistan’s most sacred Islamic sites. It houses the Uthman Quran, one of the oldest known copies of the Quran, dating back to the 7th century. The complex also includes the Hazrati Imam Mosque, the Barak-Khan Madrasah, and the Muyi Muborak Library, showcasing beautiful Islamic architecture and calligraphy.
2. Amir Timur Square
A central landmark of Tashkent, Amir Timur Square is dedicated to the great 14th-century conqueror Amir Timur (Tamerlane). The square features a majestic bronze statue of Timur on horseback, surrounded by lush gardens, fountains, and important buildings like the Hotel Uzbekistan and the State Museum of Timurids.
3. Tashkent Metro
More than just a mode of transportation, the Tashkent Metro is an attraction in itself. Opened in 1977, it was the first subway system in Central Asia. Each station is beautifully designed with unique themes, intricate mosaics, and stunning Soviet-era architecture. Some of the most impressive stations include Kosmonavtlar, Alisher Navoi, and Pakhtakor.
4. Independence Square (Mustakillik Maydoni)
This vast square is the political and cultural heart of Uzbekistan. Formerly called Lenin Square, it was renamed after Uzbekistan gained independence in 1991. The square features landmarks such as the Independence Monument, the Eternal Flame, and the Senate Building. It's a great place to learn about Uzbekistan’s history and enjoy a peaceful walk among fountains and sculptures.
5. Tashkent TV Tower
Standing at 375 meters (1,230 feet), the Tashkent TV Tower is the tallest structure in Central Asia. Visitors can take an elevator up to the observation deck, which offers breathtaking panoramic views of Tashkent. The tower also has a revolving restaurant where you can dine while enjoying the city skyline.
6. State Museum of History of Uzbekistan
For those interested in Uzbekistan’s past, this museum is a must-visit. The State Museum of History houses artifacts dating back thousands of years, from prehistoric tools to Silk Road-era relics. Exhibits include Buddhist relics, ancient manuscripts, and traditional Uzbek clothing, offering a deep insight into the country’s rich heritage.
7. Alisher Navoi Opera and Ballet Theatre
Named after the famous Uzbek poet Alisher Navoi, this grand theater is one of the finest in Central Asia. Built by Japanese prisoners of war during World War II, the theater’s design blends Uzbek and neoclassical architectural styles. Visitors can enjoy world-class performances, including ballet, opera, and traditional Uzbek musical shows.
8. Kukeldash Madrasah
Dating back to the 16th century, Kukeldash Madrasah is one of Tashkent’s oldest Islamic institutions. Once an educational center, the madrasah has served as a caravanserai and fortress over the centuries. Today, it remains an active religious site where visitors can admire its intricate tilework, wooden doors, and historical architecture.
9. Magic City Tashkent
A newer attraction in the city, Magic City is a family-friendly entertainment complex featuring themed streets, amusement rides, shopping centers, and international cuisine. Inspired by famous world landmarks, it offers an immersive experience for both kids and adults. It's a perfect spot for relaxation, entertainment, and photography.
10. Chorsu Bazaar
One of the oldest and busiest markets in Central Asia, Chorsu Bazaar is the heart of Tashkent’s shopping scene. Under its massive blue dome, you’ll find everything from fresh produce and spices to traditional Uzbek textiles, ceramics, and souvenirs. The market is an excellent place to experience local culture and taste authentic Uzbek street food.
